Paleontology at Geosciences, Princeton University
 
 

Multi-disciplinary Studies of Major Events in Earth History


• Aims to foster interaction between paleontology, sedimentology, mineralogy  and geochemistry

• Current Research Interests

Mass Extinctions and Rapid faunal turnover events:
    Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum
    Paleocene recovery and climate changes
    Cretaceous-Tertiary mass extinction event
    Rapid evolutionary diversification early/late Maastrichtian transition.
    Cenomanian-Turonian global anoxia event

Rates of extinction and evolutionary diversification:
    Evidence for gradual or sudden extinctions
    Selectivity in species extinctions
    Recovery after mass extinctions

Global effects of catastrophic events:
    Mass extinction patterns across latitudes
    Stable isotope patterns across latitudes
    Climate change across latitudes inferred from clay mineralogy

Multiple unique or catastrophic events across the K-T transition:
    Multiple spherule layers in latest Maastrichtian of Mexico, Guatemala,
    Belize and Israel. Continued search for these events elsewhere.
    Multiple iridium and PGE anomalies in early Danian of Mexico
    Haiti and Guatemala

Maastrichtian Paleoclimate:
    Long-term climate changes -- deep sea to marginal marine
    First maximum cooling in early Maastrichtian (71..3 Ma)
    Latest Maastrichtian short-term warm event

Late Cretaceous climate and sea level fluctuations:
    Tunisia, Egypt, Morocco, Madagascar, Guatemala, Belize, Mexico

Cenomanian-Turonian Event:
    Nature and geographic distribution of ocean anoxia
    Effects on marine plankton
    Climate and sea-level fluctuations
    High resolution time control
 

• Current Research Team Members

Gerta Keller, Professor, Princeton University
Major interests: micropaleontology (planktic foraminifera), stratigraphy, paleoceanography, paleoclimate, sea-level changes

Thierry Adatte, Research Associate, University of Neuchatel, Switzerland.
Major interests: whole rock and clay mineralogy, geochemistry, sequence stratigraphy

Wolfgang Stinnesbeck, Professor, University of Karlsruhe, Germany.
Major interests: paleontology (macrofossils,  ammonites), sedimentology, sedimentary environments, regional stratigraphy

Doris Stüben, Professor, University of Karlsruhe, Germany
Major interests: geochemistry, trace minerals, stable isotopes

Zsolt Berner, Research Associate, University of Karlsruhe, Germany.
Major interests: stable isotope geochemistry

Utz Kramer, Research Associate, University of Karlsruhe, Germany.
Major interests: Trace elements

Valeria Luciani, University of Ferrara, Italy
Major interests:Planktic  foraminiferal stratigraphy,  paleoecology,  paleoenvironment.

Abdel Aziz Tantawy,  Assistant Professor, South Valley University, Aswan, Egypt.
Major interests: calcareous nannofossil stratigraphy, paleoenvironment.
 

• Princeton Graduate Students in Paleo and Sedimentary Environments

Current: Brian Gertsch

Topics: Sedimentology, Mineralogy and Geochemistry of major Environmental Changes: Cenomanian Anoxic Events, Campanian-Maastrichtran climate changes, End-Cretaceous Mass extinction.

Former Graduate  Students:






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